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Friday, 11 December 2020

PROBLEM SOLVING METHOD Merits and Demerits

 

PROBLEM SOLVING METHOD



  • How we think’ reflects this approach
  • In this method the learner is required to solve a problem, making use of his previous knowledge.
  • According to Dewey ‘the problem fixes the end of thought and the end controls the process of thinking’ For more info

Criteria for problem selection

  • The problem should be intellectually challenging to children.
  • The problem should not be entirely unfamiliar to the learners it should be related to their previous experience
  • The problem should be related to a basic human activity
  • The problem should have practical relevance
  • The problem should have the potential to create interest among in the specific problem in particular and problem solving in general. For more info

MERITS

  • It serves as a preparation for adult life
  • It develops the power for critical thinking
  • It makes pupil active recipient of knowledge
  • It develops values of tolerance and open mindedness
  • It helps for the easy assimilation of knowledge
  • It helps to establish harmonious relations between teacher and pupils. For more

DEMERITS

  • This method will become monotonous if used too frequently
  • The problem solving method can easily lead to the selection of trivial and untimely topics
  • This is appropriate for developing cognitive competencies, but not for bringing about affective changes. For more